Spain

Southern Europe

Spain is a country in Southern Europe, home to 47.9 million people, with an area of 505,992 km². Its capital is Madrid.

Capital: Madrid
Population: 47.9 million
Area: 505,992 km²
Region: Southern Europe
Density: 94.7 / km²
Status: Sovereign state

Spain · Southern Europe · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Spain is known for

Spain is best known for La Sagrada Familia, Park Güell and Alhambra.

Spain is a country located in southwestern Europe, with a population of approximately 47 million people. It is the fourth largest country in Europe and is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and beautiful beaches.

Spain at a glance

Language: Spanish is the official language, with Catalan, Basque, and Galician recognized as co-official languages in certain regions
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Religion: Roman Catholicism is the predominant religion in Spain, although there is significant religious diversity in the country
National dish: Paella, a rice dish originating from Valencia, is often considered the national dish of Spain
Climate: Spain has a diverse climate, with Mediterranean, oceanic, and continental climates depending on the region
Main industries: Tourism, manufacturing, and services
GDP: $1.4 trillion (nominal, 2020 estimate)
Development: Spain is considered a highly developed country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 25 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Spain

Some of the main tourist attractions in Spain include:

La Sagrada Familia a large, ornate basilica located in Barcelona, designed by famed architect Antoni Gaudi.
Park Güell a public park also designed by Gaudi, featuring whimsical sculptures, mosaics, and gardens.
Alhambra a palace and fortress complex in Granada, renowned for its intricate Islamic architecture and lush gardens.
Prado Museum a world-renowned art museum in Madrid, featuring works by Spanish artists such as Francisco de Goya and Diego Velazquez.
Gothic Quarter a historic neighborhood in Barcelona featuring narrow streets, ancient architecture, and numerous bars and restaurants.
Camino de Santiago a pilgrimage route that spans across northern Spain and leads to the city of Santiago de Compostela.
Costa del Sol a popular coastal region in southern Spain, known for its sunny beaches and vibrant nightlife.
Ibiza an island off the eastern coast of Spain, known for its stunning beaches and lively party scene.
Royal Palace of Madrid an ornate palace located in the heart of Madrid, once the official residence of the Spanish monarchs.
Plaza Mayor a large central square in Madrid, surrounded by historic buildings and bustling with activity.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Spain has to offer. The country is also known for its delicious cuisine, rich cultural traditions, and world-renowned festivals such as La Tomatina and Running of the Bulls.