Portugal

Southern Europe

Portugal is a country in Southern Europe, home to 10.4 million people, with an area of 92,212 km². Its capital is Lisbon.

Capital: Lisbon
Population: 10.4 million
Area: 92,212 km²
Region: Southern Europe
Density: 113 / km²
Status: Sovereign state

Portugal · Southern Europe · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Portugal is known for

Portugal is best known for Lisbon, Algarve and Sintra.

Portugal is a southern European country located on the Iberian Peninsula, bordered by Spain to the north and east and the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south. It is known for its stunning coastline, historic cities, delicious cuisine, and vibrant culture.

Portugal at a glance

Language: Portuguese is the official language, with English and Spanish also widely spoken
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Religion: The majority of the population is Roman Catholic, with a growing minority of non-religious individuals
National dish: Bacalhau (salt cod), which is prepared in numerous ways and is a staple of Portuguese cuisine
Climate: Portugal has a Mediterranean climate, with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers
Main industries: Agriculture, fisheries, tourism, and manufacturing
GDP: $238.1 billion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
Development: Portugal is considered a developed country with a high human development index (HDI) ranking of 38 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Portugal

Some of the main tourist attractions in Portugal include:

Lisbon Portugal's capital city, known for its historic neighborhoods, charming cafes, and vibrant nightlife.
Algarve Portugal's southernmost region, known for its stunning beaches, picturesque villages, and world-class golf courses.
Sintra a historic town located just outside of Lisbon, known for its stunning palaces and castles.
Porto a historic city located in the north of Portugal, famous for its port wine and beautiful bridges.
Douro Valley a scenic wine region located in northern Portugal, known for its terraced vineyards and historic wine estates.
Coimbra a charming university town located in central Portugal, known for its historic university and beautiful architecture.
Azores a group of nine volcanic islands located in the Atlantic Ocean, known for their stunning landscapes, hot springs, and whale watching.
Madeira a beautiful island located off the coast of Africa, known for its stunning natural beauty and vibrant culture.
Évora a historic city located in southern Portugal, known for its beautiful Roman ruins and medieval architecture.
Pena Palace a stunning palace located in Sintra, known for its colorful architecture and breathtaking views.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Portugal has to offer. The country is also known for its delicious cuisine, with fresh seafood, pastries, and wines being among the highlights.