Flag of Tunisia

Tunisia

North Africa

Tunisia is a country in North Africa, home to 12.3 million people, with an area of 163,610 km². Its capital is Tunis.

Tunisia
Capital
Tunis
Population
12.3 million
Area
163,610 km²
Region
North Africa
Density
75.2 / km²
Status
Sovereign state
Tunisia · North Africa · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Tunisia is known for

Tunisia is best known for Carthage, Sidi Bou Said and The Bardo Museum.

Tunisia is a country located in North Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. It is known for its beautiful beaches, ancient ruins, and bustling markets.

Tunisia at a glance

Language
Arabic is the official language, with French also widely spoken
Currency
Tunisian dinar (TND)
Religion
Islam is the predominant religion in Tunisia, with a small Christian and Jewish minority
National dish
Couscous, a North African dish made from semolina and vegetables or meat, is considered Tunisia's national dish
Climate
Tunisia has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters
Main industries
Tourism, textiles, food processing, and petroleum
GDP
$42.3 billion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
Development
Tunisia is considered a developing country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 96 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Tunisia

Some of the main tourist attractions in Tunisia include:

  • Carthage an ancient city located near Tunis that was once a major center of the Mediterranean world and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Sidi Bou Said a picturesque village located on a hill overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, known for its blue and white buildings and narrow streets.
  • The Bardo Museum a museum located in Tunis that contains one of the world's largest collections of Roman mosaics.
  • The Sahara Desert a vast desert located in southern Tunisia that offers opportunities for camel rides, sandboarding, and stargazing.
  • El Djem Amphitheater a Roman amphitheater located in the town of El Djem that is one of the largest in the world.
  • The Medina of Tunis a historic old town located in the heart of Tunis that is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Kairouan an ancient Islamic city located in central Tunisia that is considered the fourth holiest city in Islam.
  • Djerba an island located off the coast of southern Tunisia that is known for its beaches, traditional souks, and ancient Jewish heritage.
  • Matmata a small town located in southern Tunisia known for its unique underground houses, many of which were used as filming locations for the Star Wars movies.
  • The Ribat of Monastir a fortified monastery located in the city of Monastir that was built in the 8th century and is now a popular tourist attraction.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Tunisia has to offer. The country is also known for its rich history, diverse culture, and delicious cuisine.

Tunisia in pictures

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Tunisia on video

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Tunisia compared with its neighbours

How it sits against the other countries of North Africa.

CountryPopulationAreaCapital
Flag of AlgeriaAlgeria46.7 million2,381,741 km²Algiers
Flag of MoroccoMorocco38.1 million446,550 km²Rabat
Flag of TunisiaTunisia12.3 million163,610 km²Tunis
Flag of LibyaLibya7.4 million1,759,540 km²Tripoli

Ranked 79th of 195 countries by population and 91st by area.

Questions about Tunisia

What is the capital of Tunisia?

The capital of Tunisia is Tunis.

How many people live in Tunisia?

About 12.3 million people. Ranked 79th of 195 countries by population and 91st by area.

How big is Tunisia?

Tunisia covers 163,610 km², in North Africa.

What is Tunisia known for?

Tunisia is best known for Carthage, Sidi Bou Said and The Bardo Museum.

What language is spoken in Tunisia?

Arabic is the official language, with French also widely spoken.

What currency is used in Tunisia?

Tunisian dinar (TND).

Is Tunisia a country?

Yes. Tunisia is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.

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