
Monaco
Western Europe
Monaco is a country in Western Europe, home to 39,000 people, with an area of 2.08 km². Its capital is Monaco.

- Capital
- Monaco
- Population
- 39,000
- Area
- 2.08 km²
- Region
- Western Europe
- Density
- 18,750 / km²
- Status
- Sovereign state
Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.
What Monaco is known for
Monaco is best known for Monte Carlo Casino, Prince's Palace and Oceanographic Museum.
Monaco is a small principality located on the French Riviera, bordered by France on three sides and the Mediterranean Sea on the fourth. It is known for its luxurious lifestyle and glamorous image, as well as its casinos, yacht-filled marinas, and the famous Formula One Grand Prix.
Monaco at a glance
- Language
- French is the official language, but Italian and English are also commonly spoken
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
- Religion
- Roman Catholicism is the predominant religion in Monaco
- National dish
- Barbagiuan (a savory pastry filled with Swiss chard, ricotta cheese, and leeks)
- Climate
- Monaco has a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot summers
- Main industries
- Tourism, finance, and real estate
- GDP
- $7.46 billion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
- Development
- Monaco is one of the wealthiest countries in the world with a high human development index (HDI) ranking
Things to do in Monaco
Some of the main tourist attractions in Monaco include:
- Monte Carlo Casino a legendary casino that is a symbol of the luxurious lifestyle in Monaco.
- Prince's Palace the official residence of the Prince of Monaco and a beautiful example of medieval architecture.
- Oceanographic Museum a museum dedicated to marine science and oceanography, with exhibits on marine life and ocean conservation.
- The Formula One Grand Prix an annual motor race held on the streets of Monaco, known for its glamorous atmosphere and challenging course.
- Saint Nicholas Cathedral a stunning cathedral built in the 19th century that is the burial place of many members of the Grimaldi family, who have ruled Monaco for centuries.
- Larvotto Beach a beautiful beach on the Mediterranean Sea that is popular with tourists and locals alike.
- The Exotic Garden a beautiful garden that is home to a wide variety of cacti and other desert plants.
- Monaco Ville: the historic center of Monaco, with narrow streets, beautiful architecture, and stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.
These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Monaco has to offer. Despite its small size, Monaco is a country that is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty.
Monaco in pictures
















Monaco on video
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Monaco compared with its neighbours
How it sits against the other countries of Western Europe.
| Country | Population | Area | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.9 million | 41,285 km² | Bern | |
| 670,000 | 2,586 km² | Luxembourg City | |
| 40,000 | 160 km² | Vaduz | |
| 39,000 | 2.08 km² | Monaco |
Ranked 189th of 195 countries by population and 194th by area.
Questions about Monaco
What is the capital of Monaco?
The capital of Monaco is Monaco.
How many people live in Monaco?
About 39,000 people. Ranked 189th of 195 countries by population and 194th by area.
How big is Monaco?
Monaco covers 2.08 km², in Western Europe.
What is Monaco known for?
Monaco is best known for Monte Carlo Casino, Prince's Palace and Oceanographic Museum.
What language is spoken in Monaco?
French is the official language, but Italian and English are also commonly spoken.
What currency is used in Monaco?
Euro (EUR).
Is Monaco a country?
Yes. Monaco is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.