Ireland

Northern Europe

Ireland is a country in Northern Europe, home to 5.4 million people, with an area of 70,273 km². Its capital is Dublin.

Capital: Dublin
Population: 5.4 million
Area: 70,273 km²
Region: Northern Europe
Density: 76.1 / km²
Status: Sovereign state

Ireland · Northern Europe · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Ireland is known for

Ireland is best known for Cliffs of Moher, Guinness Storehouse and Ring of Kerry.

Ireland is a country located in northwestern Europe, occupying about five-sixths of the island of Ireland. It is bordered by Northern Ireland (part of the United Kingdom) to the northeast and shares maritime borders with the United Kingdom to the east and Iceland and Norway to the west.

Ireland at a glance

Language: Irish (Gaeilge) and English are the official languages of Ireland
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Religion: Christianity is the predominant religion in Ireland, with Roman Catholicism being the largest denomination
National dish: Irish stew (a dish made with lamb or beef, potatoes, carrots, onions, and herbs)
Climate: Ireland has a temperate maritime climate, with mild winters and cool summers. Rainfall is common throughout the year
Main industries: Pharmaceutical and chemical products, computer hardware and software, food and beverages, and medical devices
GDP: $445 billion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
Development: Ireland is a developed country, with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 2 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Ireland

Some of the main tourist attractions in Ireland include:

Cliffs of Moher a natural wonder located in County Clare that boasts stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean.
Guinness Storehouse a museum and brewery tour in Dublin that celebrates the history of Guinness beer.
Ring of Kerry a scenic drive through the southwest of Ireland that showcases the country's rugged coastline and stunning landscapes.
Trinity College and the Book of Kells a historic university in Dublin that houses the famous illuminated manuscript, the Book of Kells.
Blarney Castle and Stone a castle in County Cork that is famous for its stone, which is said to grant the gift of eloquence to those who kiss it.
Killarney National Park a national park in County Kerry that features lakes, mountains, and forests and is popular for hiking and wildlife spotting.
St. Patrick's Cathedral: a historic church in Dublin that is named after Ireland's patron saint.
Newgrange a prehistoric monument in County Meath that dates back to 3200 BC and is older than Stonehenge and the pyramids of Giza.
Giant's Causeway a natural wonder located in Northern Ireland that consists of unique hexagonal basalt columns.
Kylemore Abbey a beautiful castle and Victorian-era estate in County Galway that is now a popular tourist attraction.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Ireland has to offer. The country is also known for its lively music and pub culture, friendly people, and rich history and culture.