Indonesia

Southeast Asia

Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia, home to 283.5 million people, with an area of 1,904,569 km². Its capital is Jakarta.

Capital: Jakarta
Population: 283.5 million
Area: 1,904,569 km²
Region: Southeast Asia
Density: 149 / km²
Status: Sovereign state

Indonesia · Southeast Asia · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Indonesia is known for

Indonesia is best known for Bali, Borobudur and Komodo Island.

Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world, comprising more than 17,000 islands in Southeast Asia. The country shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and Malaysia, and maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Australia. Indonesia is known for its vast natural resources, including abundant forests, fisheries, and mineral deposits, and is a major producer of palm oil, rubber, and coal.

Indonesia at a glance

Language: Indonesian is the official language, with many local languages also spoken
Currency: Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
Religion: Islam is the predominant religion, followed by Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism
National dish: Nasi Goreng (fried rice with various toppings and spices)
Climate: Indonesia has a tropical climate with high humidity and heavy rainfall, and experiences occasional earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis
Main industries: Agriculture, including palm oil, rubber, and tea; mining, including coal and tin; and manufacturing, including textiles and electronics
GDP: $1.09 trillion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
Development: Indonesia is considered a developing country, with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 107 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Indonesia

Some of the main tourist attractions in Indonesia include:

Bali an island known for its beautiful beaches, rice terraces, and Hindu temples.
Borobudur a 9th-century Buddhist temple complex in Central Java, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Komodo Island home to the Komodo dragon, the world's largest lizard, and a national park.
Jakarta the capital city, known for its cultural heritage, shopping, and nightlife.
Mount Bromo an active volcano in East Java, which is a popular spot for hiking and viewing the sunrise.
Ubud a town in Bali known for its art galleries, museums, and traditional Balinese dance performances.
Lake Toba a volcanic lake in North Sumatra, which is the largest lake in Indonesia and a popular spot for water sports and relaxation.
Raja Ampat Islands an archipelago in West Papua known for its diverse marine life and coral reefs, which is a popular spot for diving and snorkeling.
Tanah Lot a Hindu temple on a rock formation off the coast of Bali, which is a popular spot for watching the sunset.
Tana Toraja a region in South Sulawesi known for its unique funeral rites and traditional houses.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Indonesia has to offer. The country is also known for its diverse culture, cuisine, and natural beauty.

Indonesia in pictures

Indonesia on video

The player loads when you press play — nothing is requested from the video host before that.

Indonesia compared with its neighbours

How it sits against the other countries of Southeast Asia.

Country	Population	Area	Capital
Indonesia	283.5 million	1,904,569 km²	Jakarta
Philippines	115.8 million	300,000 km²	Manila
Vietnam	100.9 million	331,212 km²	Hanoi
Thailand	71.7 million	513,120 km²	Bangkok