
Thailand
Southeast Asia
Thailand is a country in Southeast Asia, home to 71.7 million people, with an area of 513,120 km². Its capital is Bangkok.

- Capital
- Bangkok
- Population
- 71.7 million
- Area
- 513,120 km²
- Region
- Southeast Asia
- Density
- 140 / km²
- Status
- Sovereign state
Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.
What Thailand is known for
Thailand is best known for Bangkok, Chiang Mai and Phuket.
Thailand, officially known as the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country located in Southeast Asia. It is known for its beautiful beaches, ornate temples, vibrant street life, and delicious cuisine.
Thailand at a glance
- Language
- Thai is the official language, with English being widely spoken in tourist areas
- Currency
- Thai baht (THB)
- Religion
- Buddhism is the predominant religion in Thailand, with a significant Muslim minority
- National dish
- Pad Thai, a stir-fried noodle dish, is a popular and well-known Thai dish
- Climate
- Thailand has a tropical climate with high humidity and temperatures ranging from 20 to 35 degrees Celsius (68 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit) depending on the season
- Main industries
- Tourism, manufacturing, agriculture, and electronics
- GDP
- $543.9 billion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
- Development
- Thailand is considered a developing country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 74 out of 189 countries (2020)
Things to do in Thailand
Some of the main tourist attractions in Thailand include:
- Bangkok the vibrant capital city known for its temples, markets, and street food.
- Chiang Mai a charming city in northern Thailand known for its ancient temples, beautiful scenery, and traditional handicrafts.
- Phuket a popular beach destination in southern Thailand known for its stunning beaches and vibrant nightlife.
- Ayutthaya Historical Park a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains the ruins of the ancient city of Ayutthaya, which was once the capital of Thailand.
- Sukhothai Historical Park another UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains the ruins of the ancient city of Sukhothai, which was one of the first capital cities of Thailand.
- Khao Yai National Park a large nature reserve in central Thailand known for its wildlife, waterfalls, and hiking trails.
- Phi Phi Islands a group of small islands in southern Thailand known for their turquoise waters, white sand beaches, and excellent diving and snorkeling.
- Erawan Waterfall a beautiful seven-tiered waterfall located in Erawan National Park in western Thailand.
- The Grand Palace a complex of buildings in Bangkok that once served as the official residence of the King of Thailand.
- Wat Arun a stunning temple located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok, known for its intricate architecture and beautiful views of the city.
These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Thailand has to offer. The country is also known for its friendly people, rich culture, and delicious cuisine.
Thailand in pictures



















Thailand on video
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Thailand compared with its neighbours
How it sits against the other countries of Southeast Asia.
| Country | Population | Area | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100.9 million | 331,212 km² | Hanoi | |
| 71.7 million | 513,120 km² | Bangkok | |
| 54.5 million | 676,578 km² | Naypyidaw | |
| 35.6 million | 330,803 km² | Kuala Lumpur |
Ranked 20th of 195 countries by population and 50th by area.
Questions about Thailand
What is the capital of Thailand?
The capital of Thailand is Bangkok.
How many people live in Thailand?
About 71.7 million people. Ranked 20th of 195 countries by population and 50th by area.
How big is Thailand?
Thailand covers 513,120 km², in Southeast Asia.
What is Thailand known for?
Thailand is best known for Bangkok, Chiang Mai and Phuket.
What language is spoken in Thailand?
Thai is the official language, with English being widely spoken in tourist areas.
What currency is used in Thailand?
Thai baht (THB).
Is Thailand a country?
Yes. Thailand is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.