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Palestine

Middle East

Palestine is a country in Middle East, home to 5.5 million people, with an area of 6,020 km². Its capital is Ramallah.

Palestine
Capital
Ramallah
Population
5.5 million
Area
6,020 km²
Region
Middle East
Density
914 / km²
Status
Sovereign state
Palestine · Middle East · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Palestine is known for

Palestine is best known for The Old City of Jerusalem, The Dead Sea and Bethlehem.

Step back in time and immerse yourself in the ancient history 🏛️, vibrant culture 🎨, and breathtaking scenery 🏞️ of the Palestinian territories 🇵🇸. Discover the beauty of the Holy Land, stroll through lively markets, and witness the incredible resilience of the Palestinian people. Start planning your journey today!

The Palestinian territories are a group of territories in the Middle East that are currently administered by the Palestinian Authority. These territories include the West Bank and Gaza Strip, and are claimed by the State of Palestine as part of its sovereign territory.

Palestine at a glance

Language
Arabic is the official language, with Hebrew and English also spoken
Currency
No official currency, although the Israeli shekel and the Jordanian dinar are commonly used
Religion
Islam is the predominant religion in the Palestinian territories, with a significant Christian minority
National dish
Palestinian cuisine varies by region, but common dishes include falafel, hummus, tabbouleh, and stuffed grape leaves
Climate
The climate in the Palestinian territories is Mediterranean, with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters
Main industries
Agriculture, construction, and manufacturing
GDP
$14.6 billion (nominal, 2019 estimate)
Development
The Palestinian territories are considered a developing region with a human development index (HDI) ranking of N/A

Things to do in Palestine

Some of the main attractions in the Palestinian territories include:

  • The Old City of Jerusalem a UNESCO World Heritage site with religious and historical significance for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
  • The Dead Sea a saltwater lake that is the lowest point on Earth and is known for its therapeutic properties.
  • Bethlehem the birthplace of Jesus and an important pilgrimage site for Christians.
  • Al-Aqsa Mosque: one of the holiest sites in Islam, located in the Old City of Jerusalem.
  • Hebron a city with religious significance for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and home to the Tomb of the Patriarchs.
  • Mount of Olives a hill overlooking Jerusalem with religious significance for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
  • The Gaza Strip beaches a stretch of Mediterranean coastline that is popular for swimming and relaxation.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that the Palestinian territories have to offer. The region is also known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse history.

Palestine on video

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Palestine compared with its neighbours

How it sits against the other countries of Middle East.

CountryPopulationAreaCapital
Flag of LebanonLebanon5.8 million10,452 km²Beirut
Flag of PalestinePalestine5.5 million6,020 km²Ramallah
Flag of OmanOman5.3 million309,500 km²Muscat
Flag of KuwaitKuwait5 million17,818 km²Kuwait City

Ranked 119th of 195 countries by population and 163rd by area.

Questions about Palestine

What is the capital of Palestine?

The capital of Palestine is Ramallah.

How many people live in Palestine?

About 5.5 million people. Ranked 119th of 195 countries by population and 163rd by area.

How big is Palestine?

Palestine covers 6,020 km², in Middle East.

What is Palestine known for?

Palestine is best known for The Old City of Jerusalem, The Dead Sea and Bethlehem.

What language is spoken in Palestine?

Arabic is the official language, with Hebrew and English also spoken.

What currency is used in Palestine?

No official currency, although the Israeli shekel and the Jordanian dinar are commonly used.

Is Palestine a country?

Yes. Palestine is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.

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