Bahrain
Middle East
Bahrain is a country in Middle East, home to 1.6 million people, with an area of 765 km². Its capital is Manama.
- Capital
- Manama
- Population
- 1.6 million
- Area
- 765 km²
- Region
- Middle East
- Density
- 2,078 / km²
- Status
- Sovereign state
Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.
Unearth the wonders of Bahrain 🇧🇭, a small yet captivating island nation in the Persian Gulf, where modern architecture meets ancient history. Visit awe-inspiring skyscrapers 🏙️, explore ancient forts 🏰, and savor mouthwatering local cuisine 🍛 on this unforgettable journey!
Bahrain at a glance
- Language
- Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken
- Currency
- Bahraini dinar (BHD)
- Religion
- Islam is the official religion, and the majority of the population is Muslim
- National dish
- Machboos (a dish made with rice, meat, and spices)
- Climate
- Bahrain has a hot and humid climate with mild winters and very hot summers
- Main industries
- Oil and gas, aluminum production, and financial services
- GDP
- $35.8 billion (2019 estimate)
- Development
- Bahrain is considered a high-income country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 42 out of 189 countries (2020)
Things to do in Bahrain
Some of the main tourist attractions in Bahrain include:
- The Bahrain National Museum, which offers an insight into Bahrain's rich history and culture.
- The Al Fateh Grand Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world, with a capacity of up to 7,000 worshippers.
- The Qal'at al Bahrain (Bahrain Fort), a UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back to the 3rd millennium BC.
- The Bahrain International Circuit, which hosts the Bahrain Grand Prix, a Formula One race that attracts thousands of visitors every year.
- The Bahrain World Trade Center, a unique skyscraper with wind turbines incorporated into its design.
- The Manama Souq, a traditional market with an array of shops selling everything from spices to gold jewelry.
These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Bahrain has to offer. Visitors to the country can also enjoy water sports, desert safaris, and a variety of cultural and sporting events throughout the year.
Bahrain in pictures
Bahrain on video
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Bahrain compared with its neighbours
How it sits against the other countries of Middle East.
| Country | Population | Area | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|
 Oman | 5.3 million | 309,500 km² | Muscat |
 Kuwait | 5 million | 17,818 km² | Kuwait City |
 Qatar | 3.1 million | 11,586 km² | Doha |
| Bahrain | 1.6 million | 765 km² | Manama |
Ranked 150th of 195 countries by population and 173rd by area.
Questions about Bahrain
What is the capital of Bahrain?
The capital of Bahrain is Manama.
How many people live in Bahrain?
About 1.6 million people. Ranked 150th of 195 countries by population and 173rd by area.
How big is Bahrain?
Bahrain covers 765 km², in Middle East.
What language is spoken in Bahrain?
Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken.
What currency is used in Bahrain?
Bahraini dinar (BHD).
Is Bahrain a country?
Yes. Bahrain is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.