Bulgaria

Eastern Europe

Bulgaria is a country in Eastern Europe, home to 6.7 million people, with an area of 110,879 km². Its capital is Sofia.

Capital: Sofia
Population: 6.7 million
Area: 110,879 km²
Region: Eastern Europe
Density: 60.4 / km²
Status: Sovereign state

Bulgaria · Eastern Europe · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

Discover the treasures of Bulgaria 🇧🇬, a country with a fascinating past and breathtaking scenery. Explore the ancient ruins 🏛️, hike through scenic mountains 🏔️, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture 🎭. Come and experience the charm and beauty of Bulgaria today!

Bulgaria at a glance

Language: Bulgarian is the official language, but English, Russian, and Turkish are also widely spoken
Currency: Bulgarian Lev
Religion: Eastern Orthodox Christianity is the predominant religion in Bulgaria
National dish: Banitsa (a baked pastry made with filo dough and filled with cheese, spinach, or meat)
Climate: Bulgaria has a temperate continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters
Main industries: Manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism
GDP: $70.1 billion (2019 estimate)
Development: Bulgaria is considered an upper-middle-income country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 53 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Bulgaria

Some of the main tourist attractions in Bulgaria include:

The Black Sea coast, with its beautiful beaches, seaside resorts, and historic towns like Nessebar and Sozopol.
The Rila Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is one of the most famous and important monasteries in Bulgaria.
The ancient city of Plovdiv, which is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Europe and has many well-preserved Roman ruins.
The capital city of Sofia, which has a rich history and culture, and is home to many museums, art galleries, and historic landmarks.
The ski resorts in the Rila and Pirin Mountains, which offer excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities.
The Belogradchik Rocks, a unique natural formation of red sandstone that resembles giant mushrooms or pillars.
The Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak, another UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back to the 4th century BCE and features stunning frescoes.
The Bachkovo Monastery, another important and historic Bulgarian monastery that is located in the Rhodope Mountains.
The Seven Rila Lakes, a group of glacial lakes in the Rila Mountains that are popular with hikers and nature enthusiasts.
The Shipka Pass and Memorial Church, a historic mountain pass and church that commemorates the Russian-Turkish War of 1877-78.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Bulgaria has to offer. Visitors to the country can also enjoy sampling the local cuisine, which includes dishes such as banitsa, kavarma (a stew made with meat and vegetables), and shopska salad (a salad made with tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, onions, and feta cheese).