Saudi Arabia

Middle East

Saudi Arabia is a country in Middle East, home to 34.6 million people, with an area of 2,149,690 km². Its capital is Riyadh.

Capital: Riyadh
Population: 34.6 million
Area: 2,149,690 km²
Region: Middle East
Density: 16.1 / km²
Status: Sovereign state

Saudi Arabia · Middle East · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Saudi Arabia is known for

Saudi Arabia is best known for Madain Saleh, The Edge of the World and Red Sea coast.

Saudi Arabia is a country located in the Middle East, bordered by Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen. It is the largest country in the Arabian Peninsula, covering an area of approximately 2.15 million square kilometers.

Saudi Arabia at a glance

Language: Arabic is the official language, with English widely spoken
Currency: Saudi Riyal (SAR)
Religion: Islam is the predominant religion in Saudi Arabia, with the majority of the population adhering to the Sunni branch
National dish: Kabsa, a traditional dish of rice and meat, is considered the national dish of Saudi Arabia
Climate: Saudi Arabia has a desert climate with high temperatures and low precipitation. The temperature can reach up to 50°C in summer
Main industries: Petroleum and petrochemicals are the main industries in Saudi Arabia, with the country being the largest oil producer and exporter in the world. Other industries include construction, mining, and agriculture
GDP: $1.9 trillion (nominal, 2020 estimate)
Development: Saudi Arabia is considered a high-income economy and is classified as a developing country. Its human development index (HDI) ranking is 65 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Saudi Arabia

Some of the main tourist attractions in Saudi Arabia include:

Al-Masjid al-Haram: the holiest site in Islam, located in the city of Mecca and home to the Kaaba.
Madain Saleh an ancient Nabatean city located in the Al-Ula region, known for its well-preserved tombs and rock-cut monuments.
Al-Turaif District: a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the city of Diriyah, featuring traditional Najd-style architecture and historic buildings.
The Edge of the World a popular hiking and camping spot located on a rocky escarpment overlooking the desert.
Al-Ula: a historic oasis town located in the northwest of the country, known for its ancient ruins and stunning natural beauty.
Red Sea coast a popular destination for diving and snorkeling, with a diverse range of marine life and coral reefs.
Al Wahbah Crater a volcanic crater located in the western part of the country, surrounded by a vast expanse of white salt.
Riyadh National Museum a museum in the capital city that showcases the history and culture of Saudi Arabia.
King Fahd Causeway a bridge connecting Saudi Arabia to Bahrain, offering stunning views of the Arabian Gulf.
Jeddah Old Town a historic district in the city of Jeddah, known for its traditional architecture and vibrant street art scene.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Saudi Arabia has to offer. The country is also known for its rich cuisine, traditional arts and crafts, and vibrant festivals and celebrations.