Paraguay
South America
Paraguay is a country in South America, home to 6.9 million people, with an area of 406,752 km². Its capital is Asunción.
- Capital
- Asunción
- Population
- 6.9 million
- Area
- 406,752 km²
- Region
- South America
- Density
- 17.0 / km²
- Status
- Sovereign state
Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.
What Paraguay is known for
Paraguay is best known for Itaipu Dam, Ybycui National Park and Cerro Cora National Park.
Paraguay is a landlocked country located in the heart of South America. The country is known for its unique mix of indigenous and Spanish cultures, as well as its stunning natural beauty.
Paraguay at a glance
- Language
- Spanish and Guarani are the official languages
- Currency
- Paraguayan guarani (PYG)
- Religion
- Christianity is the predominant religion in Paraguay, with the majority of the population being Roman Catholic
- National dish
- Paraguayan cuisine is heavily influenced by the country's indigenous heritage, with dishes such as chipa, a type of cheesy bread, and sopa paraguaya, a cornbread made with cheese and onions, being popular
- Climate
- Paraguay has a subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters
- Main industries
- Agriculture, including soybeans, cotton, and sugarcane, as well as cattle ranching and forestry
- GDP
- $40.6 billion (nominal, 2020 estimate)
- Development
- Paraguay is considered a developing country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 114 out of 189 countries (2020)
Things to do in Paraguay
Some of the main tourist attractions in Paraguay include:
- Itaipu Dam one of the largest hydroelectric dams in the world, located on the border between Paraguay and Brazil.
- Jesuit Missions of La Santisima Trinidad de Parana and Jesus de Tavarangue: a UNESCO World Heritage Site consisting of two 18th-century Jesuit missions.
- Ybycui National Park a nature reserve located in the south of Paraguay, known for its stunning waterfalls and diverse wildlife.
- Cerro Cora National Park a national park located in the north of Paraguay, known for its scenic beauty and historical significance as the site of the final battle of the Paraguayan War.
- Asunción the capital city of Paraguay, known for its historic buildings, museums, and vibrant street life.
- Encarnación a city located in the south of Paraguay, known for its beautiful beaches and lively Carnaval celebrations.
- Chaco a region in western Paraguay known for its remote wilderness areas, indigenous cultures, and cattle ranching.
These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Paraguay has to offer. The country is also known for its traditional music and dance, as well as its vibrant arts and crafts scene.
Paraguay in pictures
Paraguay on video
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Paraguay compared with its neighbours
How it sits against the other countries of South America.
| Country | Population | Area | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|
 Bolivia | 12.4 million | 1,098,581 km² | Sucre |
| Paraguay | 6.9 million | 406,752 km² | Asunción |
 Uruguay | 3.4 million | 176,215 km² | Montevideo |
 Guyana | 840,000 | 214,969 km² | Georgetown |
Ranked 107th of 195 countries by population and 59th by area.
Questions about Paraguay
What is the capital of Paraguay?
The capital of Paraguay is Asunción.
How many people live in Paraguay?
About 6.9 million people. Ranked 107th of 195 countries by population and 59th by area.
How big is Paraguay?
Paraguay covers 406,752 km², in South America.
What is Paraguay known for?
Paraguay is best known for Itaipu Dam, Ybycui National Park and Cerro Cora National Park.
What language is spoken in Paraguay?
Spanish and Guarani are the official languages.
What currency is used in Paraguay?
Paraguayan guarani (PYG).
Is Paraguay a country?
Yes. Paraguay is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.