Brunei

Southeast Asia

Brunei is a country in Southeast Asia, home to 460,000 people, with an area of 5,765 km². Its capital is Bandar Seri Begawan.

Capital: Bandar Seri Begawan
Population: 460,000
Area: 5,765 km²
Region: Southeast Asia
Density: 79.8 / km²
Status: Sovereign state

Brunei · Southeast Asia · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Brunei is known for

Brunei is best known for Kampong Ayer, Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque and Tasek Lama Recreational Park.

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Brunei at a glance

Language: Malay is the official language, but English and Chinese are also widely spoken
Currency: Brunei dollar
Religion: Islam is the official religion, and the majority of the population is Muslim
National dish: Ambuyat (a dish made from sago starch, served with various side dishes)
Climate: Brunei has a tropical climate, with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year, and frequent rainfall
Main industries: Oil and gas production, fisheries, and agriculture
GDP: $12.67 billion (2020 estimate)
Development: Brunei is considered a high-income country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 40 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Brunei

Some of the main tourist attractions in Brunei include:

Kampong Ayer A water village located in the capital city, Bandar Seri Begawan. It is home to about 10% of Brunei's population and offers visitors a glimpse of traditional life on the water.
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque A stunning mosque located in the heart of Bandar Seri Begawan. It is named after the 28th Sultan of Brunei and is considered one of the most beautiful mosques in Southeast Asia.
Tasek Lama Recreational Park A popular park located just outside the city center. It offers hiking trails, picnic areas, and a scenic waterfall.
Istana Nurul Iman The official residence of the Sultan of Brunei. It is the largest residential palace in the world and is only open to the public during the annual Hari Raya celebration.
Ulu Temburong National Park A vast rainforest reserve located in the eastern part of the country. It offers visitors a chance to see rare wildlife, go hiking, and experience the local culture.
Brunei Museum A museum located in Bandar Seri Begawan that showcases the history and culture of Brunei.
Gadong Night Market A bustling night market located in Gadong, a suburb of Bandar Seri Begawan. It offers visitors a chance to sample local street food and shop for souvenirs.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Brunei has to offer. Visitors to the country can also enjoy shopping, beaches, and water sports.

Brunei in pictures

Brunei on video

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Brunei compared with its neighbours

How it sits against the other countries of Southeast Asia.

Country	Population	Area	Capital
Laos	7.8 million	236,800 km²	Vientiane
Singapore	6 million	728 km²	Singapore
Timor-Leste	1.4 million	14,874 km²	Dili
Brunei	460,000	5,765 km²	Bandar Seri Begawan