
Venezuela
South America
Venezuela is a country in South America, home to 28.4 million people, with an area of 916,445 km². Its capital is Caracas.

- Capital
- Caracas
- Population
- 28.4 million
- Area
- 916,445 km²
- Region
- South America
- Density
- 31.0 / km²
- Status
- Sovereign state
Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.
What Venezuela is known for
Venezuela is best known for Angel Falls, Isla Margarita and Los Roques Archipelago.
Venezuela is a country located on the northern coast of South America. It is known for its diverse culture, beautiful natural landscapes, and rich history.
Venezuela at a glance
- Language
- Spanish is the official language, with Indigenous languages also spoken
- Currency
- Venezuelan bolívar (VES)
- Religion
- Roman Catholicism is the predominant religion in Venezuela, with Protestantism and other religions also practiced
- National dish
- Pabellón criollo, a dish made of shredded beef, black beans, rice, and fried plantains, is considered the national dish of Venezuela
- Climate
- Venezuela has a tropical climate with hot and humid conditions year-round, with rainy and dry seasons depending on the region
- Main industries
- Oil and gas, mining, agriculture, and manufacturing
- GDP
- $124.5 billion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
- Development
- Venezuela is considered a developing country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 114 out of 189 countries (2020)
Things to do in Venezuela
Some of the main tourist attractions in Venezuela include:
- Angel Falls the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world, located in Canaima National Park.
- Isla Margarita a popular tourist destination known for its beaches, resorts, and water sports.
- Los Roques Archipelago a group of islands and coral reefs known for their crystal-clear waters, beaches, and marine life.
- Mérida a city located in the Andes mountains known for its colonial architecture, museums, and outdoor activities.
- Morrocoy National Park a protected area located on the coast, known for its beaches, coral reefs, and mangroves.
- Canaima National Park a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its unique tabletop mountains, waterfalls, and diverse ecosystems.
- Ciudad Bolívar a historic city located on the Orinoco River, known for its colonial architecture and cultural heritage.
- Mount Roraima a tabletop mountain located on the border between Venezuela, Brazil, and Guyana, known for its unique geological formations and diverse flora and fauna.
These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Venezuela has to offer. The country is also known for its rich cultural heritage, music, and cuisine.
Venezuela in pictures
















Venezuela on video
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Venezuela compared with its neighbours
How it sits against the other countries of South America.
| Country | Population | Area | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34.4 million | 1,285,216 km² | Lima | |
| 28.4 million | 916,445 km² | Caracas | |
| 19.8 million | 756,102 km² | Santiago | |
| 18.1 million | 283,561 km² | Quito |
Ranked 53rd of 195 countries by population and 32nd by area.
Questions about Venezuela
What is the capital of Venezuela?
The capital of Venezuela is Caracas.
How many people live in Venezuela?
About 28.4 million people. Ranked 53rd of 195 countries by population and 32nd by area.
How big is Venezuela?
Venezuela covers 916,445 km², in South America.
What is Venezuela known for?
Venezuela is best known for Angel Falls, Isla Margarita and Los Roques Archipelago.
What language is spoken in Venezuela?
Spanish is the official language, with Indigenous languages also spoken.
What currency is used in Venezuela?
Venezuelan bolívar (VES).
Is Venezuela a country?
Yes. Venezuela is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.