
Guam
Micronesia · territory
Guam is a territory in Micronesia, home to 170,000 people, with an area of 544 km². Its capital is Hagåtña.

- Capital
- Hagåtña
- Population
- 170,000
- Area
- 544 km²
- Region
- Micronesia
- Density
- 313 / km²
- Status
- Dependency or territory
Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.
What Guam is known for
Guam is best known for Tumon Bay, Two Lovers Point and War in the Pacific National Historical Park.
Guam is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the western Pacific Ocean. The island is known for its beautiful beaches, tropical climate, and unique blend of Chamorro, American, and Asian cultures.
Guam at a glance
- Language
- English and Chamorro are the official languages, with many residents also speaking Japanese and other Asian languages
- Currency
- United States dollar (USD)
- Religion
- Catholicism is the predominant religion in Guam, with significant Protestant and other Christian minorities
- National dish
- Kelaguen (a dish made with meat, coconut, and lemon)
- Climate
- Guam has a tropical climate, with a rainy season from July to December and a dry season from January to June
- Main industries
- Tourism, military defense, and service industries (including retail and healthcare)
- GDP
- $5.8 billion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
- Development
- Guam is considered a developed territory of the United States, with a human development index (HDI) ranking of not applicable
Things to do in Guam
Some of the main tourist attractions in Guam include:
- Tumon Bay a popular beach destination on the western coast of Guam, known for its clear waters and water sports activities.
- Two Lovers Point a scenic overlook on the northern coast of Guam, offering breathtaking views of the ocean and surrounding landscape.
- War in the Pacific National Historical Park a park and museum dedicated to the history of World War II in the Pacific, featuring artifacts, exhibits, and memorials.
- Chamorro Village a cultural center in the heart of Hagåtña, offering traditional food, crafts, and live performances.
- Ritidian Point a nature reserve and beach on the northern coast of Guam, featuring a diverse array of flora and fauna, as well as ancient Chamorro artifacts and petroglyphs.
- Inarajan Pools natural swimming pools located on the southern coast of Guam, surrounded by lush vegetation and rock formations.
- Puntan Dos Amantes a scenic lookout located on the southern coast of Guam, offering views of the ocean and nearby islands.
- Guam Museum a museum dedicated to the history and culture of Guam and the Chamorro people, featuring exhibits and interactive displays.
- Cocos Island a small, uninhabited island off the southern coast of Guam, known for its beautiful beaches and coral reefs.
- Mount Lamlam the highest peak on Guam, offering hiking trails and stunning views of the island and surrounding ocean.
These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Guam has to offer. The island's unique cultural heritage, natural beauty, and strategic location make it a popular destination for travelers from all over the world.
Guam in pictures












Guam on video
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Guam compared with its neighbours
How it sits against the other countries of Micronesia.
| Country | Population | Area | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|
| 170,000 | 544 km² | Hagåtña | |
| 135,000 | 811 km² | Tarawa | |
| 115,000 | 702 km² | Palikir | |
| 38,000 | 181 km² | Majuro |
Questions about Guam
What is the capital of Guam?
The capital of Guam is Hagåtña.
How many people live in Guam?
About 170,000 people.
How big is Guam?
Guam covers 544 km², in Micronesia.
What is Guam known for?
Guam is best known for Tumon Bay, Two Lovers Point and War in the Pacific National Historical Park.
What language is spoken in Guam?
English and Chamorro are the official languages, with many residents also speaking Japanese and other Asian languages.
What currency is used in Guam?
United States dollar (USD).
Is Guam a country?
Guam is a dependency or overseas territory rather than a sovereign state, so it appears only when territories are switched on in the generator.