Mexico

Northern America

Mexico is a country in Northern America, home to 130.9 million people, with an area of 1,964,375 km². Its capital is Mexico City.

Capital: Mexico City
Population: 130.9 million
Area: 1,964,375 km²
Region: Northern America
Density: 66.6 / km²
Status: Sovereign state

Mexico · Northern America · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Mexico is known for

Mexico is best known for Chichen Itza, Cancun and Teotihuacan.

Mexico is a country located in North America, bordered by the United States to the north and Belize and Guatemala to the south. It also has coastlines on the Pacific Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, and Caribbean Sea. The country is known for its rich history and culture, as well as its vibrant cuisine, music, and art.

Mexico at a glance

Language: Spanish is the official language, but numerous indigenous languages are also spoken
Currency: Mexican peso (MXN)
Religion: Roman Catholicism is the predominant religion in Mexico, but there are also significant Protestant and non-religious populations
National dish: There are many traditional dishes in Mexican cuisine, but some popular ones include tacos, enchiladas, tamales, and guacamole
Climate: Mexico has a diverse climate due to its size, but much of the country has a tropical or subtropical climate. The coastal areas are generally hot and humid, while the central highlands are cooler
Main industries: Mexico has a diverse economy, with main industries including manufacturing (especially in the automotive, electronics, and aerospace sectors), oil and gas, tourism, and agriculture (including corn, beans, and avocados)
GDP: $1.2 trillion (nominal, 2021 estimate)
Development: Mexico is considered a developing country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 79 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Mexico

Some of the main tourist attractions in Mexico include:

Chichen Itza an ancient Mayan city known for its impressive pyramids and other ruins.
Cancun a popular resort city on the Caribbean coast known for its white sandy beaches and turquoise waters.
Teotihuacan an ancient Mesoamerican city located near Mexico City known for its massive pyramids and other impressive ruins.
Cozumel an island off the coast of the Yucatan Peninsula known for its beautiful coral reefs and underwater scenery.
Tulum a coastal town on the Yucatan Peninsula known for its well-preserved Mayan ruins and picturesque beaches.
Mexico City the vibrant capital city of Mexico, known for its rich history, culture, and cuisine.
Puerto Vallarta a resort town on Mexico's Pacific coast known for its beaches, nightlife, and beautiful natural scenery.
Copper Canyon a group of canyons located in northwestern Mexico that are deeper and wider than the Grand Canyon.
Guanajuato a historic city in central Mexico known for its colonial architecture and colorful buildings.
Oaxaca a city in southern Mexico known for its indigenous culture, traditional cuisine, and colorful markets.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Mexico has to offer. The country is also known for its vibrant festivals, including the Day of the Dead and the Guelaguetza festival.