Flag of Eswatini

Eswatini

Southern Africa

Eswatini is a country in Southern Africa, home to 1.2 million people, with an area of 17,364 km². Its capital is Mbabane.

Eswatini
Capital
Mbabane
Population
1.2 million
Area
17,364 km²
Region
Southern Africa
Density
71.4 / km²
Status
Sovereign state
Eswatini · Southern Africa · map loads on click

Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.

What Eswatini is known for

Eswatini is best known for Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary, Hlane Royal National Park and Malolotja Nature Reserve.

Unearth the wonders of Eswatini 🇸🇿 – admire the breathtaking landscapes ⛰️, embrace the vibrant culture 💃, and enjoy the warm hospitality 🤗 of the Swazi people. Discover the hidden treasures of this small yet captivating African kingdom!

Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, is a small landlocked country located in Southern Africa. It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including wildlife reserves, mountains, and forests.

Eswatini at a glance

Language
SiSwati and English are the official languages, with Zulu also widely spoken
Currency
Swazi lilangeni (SZL)
Religion
Christianity is the predominant religion in Eswatini, with traditional beliefs also widely practiced
National dish
Umncweba (dried meat), also known as biltong, is a popular snack and national dish
Climate
Eswatini has a subtropical climate with mild winters and hot summers, with rainfall occurring mainly during the summer months
Main industries
Agriculture, forestry, and mining, with sugar, citrus, and forestry products being major exports
GDP
$4.88 billion (nominal, 2020 estimate)
Development
Eswatini is considered a lower-middle-income country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 145 out of 189 countries (2020)

Things to do in Eswatini

Some of the main tourist attractions in Eswatini include:

  • Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary a nature reserve known for its abundant wildlife, including antelopes, zebras, and warthogs.
  • Hlane Royal National Park a wildlife reserve home to elephants, lions, and rhinos.
  • Malolotja Nature Reserve a mountainous park with hiking trails and breathtaking views.
  • Mantenga Cultural Village a living museum that showcases traditional Swazi culture, including dances, crafts, and ceremonies.
  • Ngwenya Glass a glassblowing factory that produces handcrafted glassware and ornaments.
  • Swazi Candles a workshop that produces handmade candles in various shapes and colors.
  • Ezulwini Valley a scenic valley known for its stunning landscapes and outdoor activities.
  • Mkhaya Game Reserve a wildlife reserve known for its black and white rhinos.
  • Shewula Mountain Camp a community-owned lodge that offers visitors the opportunity to experience traditional Swazi life and culture.
  • Piggs Peak a scenic town located in the mountains, known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities.

These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Eswatini has to offer. The country is also known for its vibrant traditional culture, including music, dance, and art.

Eswatini in pictures

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Eswatini on video

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Eswatini compared with its neighbours

How it sits against the other countries of Southern Africa.

CountryPopulationAreaCapital
Flag of NamibiaNamibia3 million825,615 km²Windhoek
Flag of BotswanaBotswana2.7 million581,730 km²Gaborone
Flag of LesothoLesotho2.3 million30,355 km²Maseru
Flag of EswatiniEswatini1.2 million17,364 km²Mbabane

Ranked 156th of 195 countries by population and 153rd by area.

Questions about Eswatini

What is the capital of Eswatini?

The capital of Eswatini is Mbabane.

How many people live in Eswatini?

About 1.2 million people. Ranked 156th of 195 countries by population and 153rd by area.

How big is Eswatini?

Eswatini covers 17,364 km², in Southern Africa.

What is Eswatini known for?

Eswatini is best known for Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary, Hlane Royal National Park and Malolotja Nature Reserve.

What language is spoken in Eswatini?

SiSwati and English are the official languages, with Zulu also widely spoken.

What currency is used in Eswatini?

Swazi lilangeni (SZL).

Is Eswatini a country?

Yes. Eswatini is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.

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