
Eswatini
Southern Africa
Eswatini is a country in Southern Africa, home to 1.2 million people, with an area of 17,364 km². Its capital is Mbabane.

- Capital
- Mbabane
- Population
- 1.2 million
- Area
- 17,364 km²
- Region
- Southern Africa
- Density
- 71.4 / km²
- Status
- Sovereign state
Population: UN World Population Prospects, 2024 revision. Area: CIA World Factbook.
What Eswatini is known for
Eswatini is best known for Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary, Hlane Royal National Park and Malolotja Nature Reserve.
Unearth the wonders of Eswatini 🇸🇿 – admire the breathtaking landscapes ⛰️, embrace the vibrant culture 💃, and enjoy the warm hospitality 🤗 of the Swazi people. Discover the hidden treasures of this small yet captivating African kingdom!
Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, is a small landlocked country located in Southern Africa. It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including wildlife reserves, mountains, and forests.
Eswatini at a glance
- Language
- SiSwati and English are the official languages, with Zulu also widely spoken
- Currency
- Swazi lilangeni (SZL)
- Religion
- Christianity is the predominant religion in Eswatini, with traditional beliefs also widely practiced
- National dish
- Umncweba (dried meat), also known as biltong, is a popular snack and national dish
- Climate
- Eswatini has a subtropical climate with mild winters and hot summers, with rainfall occurring mainly during the summer months
- Main industries
- Agriculture, forestry, and mining, with sugar, citrus, and forestry products being major exports
- GDP
- $4.88 billion (nominal, 2020 estimate)
- Development
- Eswatini is considered a lower-middle-income country with a human development index (HDI) ranking of 145 out of 189 countries (2020)
Things to do in Eswatini
Some of the main tourist attractions in Eswatini include:
- Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary a nature reserve known for its abundant wildlife, including antelopes, zebras, and warthogs.
- Hlane Royal National Park a wildlife reserve home to elephants, lions, and rhinos.
- Malolotja Nature Reserve a mountainous park with hiking trails and breathtaking views.
- Mantenga Cultural Village a living museum that showcases traditional Swazi culture, including dances, crafts, and ceremonies.
- Ngwenya Glass a glassblowing factory that produces handcrafted glassware and ornaments.
- Swazi Candles a workshop that produces handmade candles in various shapes and colors.
- Ezulwini Valley a scenic valley known for its stunning landscapes and outdoor activities.
- Mkhaya Game Reserve a wildlife reserve known for its black and white rhinos.
- Shewula Mountain Camp a community-owned lodge that offers visitors the opportunity to experience traditional Swazi life and culture.
- Piggs Peak a scenic town located in the mountains, known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities.
These are just a few examples of the many attractions that Eswatini has to offer. The country is also known for its vibrant traditional culture, including music, dance, and art.
Eswatini in pictures




Eswatini on video
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Eswatini compared with its neighbours
How it sits against the other countries of Southern Africa.
| Country | Population | Area | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 million | 825,615 km² | Windhoek | |
| 2.7 million | 581,730 km² | Gaborone | |
| 2.3 million | 30,355 km² | Maseru | |
| 1.2 million | 17,364 km² | Mbabane |
Ranked 156th of 195 countries by population and 153rd by area.
Questions about Eswatini
What is the capital of Eswatini?
The capital of Eswatini is Mbabane.
How many people live in Eswatini?
About 1.2 million people. Ranked 156th of 195 countries by population and 153rd by area.
How big is Eswatini?
Eswatini covers 17,364 km², in Southern Africa.
What is Eswatini known for?
Eswatini is best known for Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary, Hlane Royal National Park and Malolotja Nature Reserve.
What language is spoken in Eswatini?
SiSwati and English are the official languages, with Zulu also widely spoken.
What currency is used in Eswatini?
Swazi lilangeni (SZL).
Is Eswatini a country?
Yes. Eswatini is a sovereign state and is counted among the 195 countries this generator draws from.